UN Development & Refugee Support: UNDP Administrator Alexander De Croo and UNHCR chief Barham Salih visited northern Afghanistan, touring a UNDP-backed dry fruit factory in Balkh (about 400 jobs plus 100 more for returnees) and a UNHCR-supported carpet weaving and processing center, highlighting how vocational training and market access can link humanitarian help to long-term jobs. Afghan Mining for Jobs: Afghanistan’s Ministry of Mines and Petroleum signed $89.06m in 10-year alluvial gold extraction deals in Takhar’s Shul Dara and Warchi sectors, with a 40% royalty to the government and pledges aimed at creating 7,000 jobs plus community welfare funding. Drug Supply Chain Crackdown: Afghan security forces in Nangarhar dismantled a drug processing lab, seizing 20+ kg of drug-manufacturing materials and arresting two suspects. Aid Funding Pressure: A UN-backed report says around 80% of Afghanistan’s drug rehabilitation centers shut after 2021 due to funding cuts, limiting treatment access and raising concerns over forced detox practices. Water & Livelihood Recovery: A UN official warned that three-quarters of Afghans can’t meet basic needs, while UN projects in Nangarhar focus on flood protection, irrigation, and restoring livelihoods to reduce climate and disaster risks. Trade & Logistics Boost: Uzbekistan is expanding a “green corridor” for Afghan businessmen, simplifying cargo shipments via international flights, alongside higher border throughput and rail activity tied to the Trans-Afghan railway.