Afghanistan Economy: The World Bank says Afghanistan’s real GDP is growing modestly (about 4.8%), but per-capita income is falling (down 5.6%) as inflation rises and trade disruptions hit livelihoods, with acute food insecurity affecting roughly 14 million people and potentially 17.4 million in winter. Humanitarian & Food Supply: A separate World Bank analysis links the near-closure of the Strait of Hormuz to a 5% jump in global food prices in two months, raising pressure on imports and aid flows. Trade & Industry Links: ACCI reports Uzbekistan’s private sector signed trade deals with Afghanistan worth over $5bn in eight months across fruits, stones, coal, cement, carpets, cotton, food and pharmaceuticals, with hopes to expand textiles, garment production and cotton farming if electricity and policy support improve. Infrastructure & Access: In Nimroz, residents say poor roads and long distances to clinics are worsening health outcomes, including deaths during transport; meanwhile, Kabul’s Interior Ministry urges residents to avoid firecrackers during Eid to prevent public harm. Women’s Health & Consumer Needs: Kabul residents and doctors highlight ongoing gaps in menstrual hygiene—many girls lack sanitary pads and face taboo barriers—while reports also note shortages of affordable, safe products. Regional Trade Context: Uzbekistan’s foreign trade rose to about $26.3bn in Jan–Apr, with imports climbing faster than exports, underscoring the wider Central Asia trade momentum Afghanistan can tap.